The Elements of Innovation Discovered

Articles from the November 20, 2024 edition


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  • Large manganese particle seen by a scanning electron microscope.

    Manganese could bring down battery costs

    K. Warner, Metal Tech News|Updated Nov 26, 2024

    Super-sized manganese particles might be able to cheaply and efficiently replace nickel and cobalt in battery cathodes. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory experts are developing a new process that could help make abundant (and cheap) manganese a contender to replace nickel and cobalt in energy storage for renewables, personal electronics, and electric vehicles. Nickel and cobalt are essential components in many clean energy technologies and are usually sourced from limited...

  • Two workers drill into the face of underground cobalt mine.

    Electra gets okay to explore Idaho cobalt

    Shane Lasley, Metal Tech News|Updated Nov 19, 2024

    Receives 10-year federal permit to expand upon deposits within the famed Idaho Cobalt Belt. With a federal 10-year exploration permit in its pocket, Electra Battery Materials Corp. has the flexibility and time to thoroughly evaluate its Idaho Cobalt Belt properties, which host some of the only potential primary sources of cobalt outside the Democratic Republic of Congo. So far, Electra has outlined 4.5 million metric tons of indicated resource averaging 0.19% (18.4 million pou...

  • A gloved hand installs a processor on a computer’s motherboard.

    Tech metals bans could cost U.S. billions

    Shane Lasley, Metal Tech News|Updated Nov 19, 2024

    USGS estimates that the U.S. economy would take a $2.4 billion hit if China banned exports of gallium and germanium. From household appliances to high-end electronics, gallium and germanium are essential elements to a wide array of products manufactured in the United States. American manufacturers, however, must rely heavily on imports from China for both of these critical minerals. A cutoff of this supply could send America's gross domestic product (GDP) plummeting by $3.4...

  • Black heat shielding on the Shuttle Endeavor’s nose and emergency exit.

    Sierra Space and DOE fireproof spaceflight

    K. Warner, Metal Tech News|Updated Nov 19, 2024

    Silicon-carbide exterior tiles for reusable commercial spacecraft withstand the fiery temperatures of traversing Earth's atmosphere. Leading commercial space and defense company Sierra Space announced the results of a collaboration with the U.S. Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) to create new silicon-carbide-based exterior tiles – called a thermal protection system – for reusable commercial spacecraft. Atmospheric re-entry exposes a craft to bla...

  • Artist rendering of silver nanospheres on a hexagonal grid of carbon.

    Unveiling the black art of silver catalysts

    K. Warner, Metal Tech News|Updated Nov 19, 2024

    Scientists discover why silver nanoparticles on carbon are 200 times more effective than their pure equivalents. Precious metals like silver, platinum, and palladium have acted as essential industry catalysts, their properties enabling unique chemical reactions quickly and efficiently. When in nanoparticle form and supported by a carbon base, the catalytic properties of these precious metals increase dramatically without science knowing why – until now. Researchers at TU W...

  • Closeup of the cut-off ends of ten copper wire cables.

    Critical copper bill passes out of House

    Shane Lasley, Metal Tech News|Updated Nov 19, 2024

    Congressman Ciscomani's bill to include copper and other energy materials on critical minerals list receives strong bipartisan support, Copper is so essential to wiring the energy transition that the World Bank estimates global mining operations will need to produce as much of this ubiquitous metal over the next 25 years as has been mined over the 5,000 years since the dawn of the Bronze Age. Despite the economic and geopolitical implications of a world demanding 1.1 trillion...

  • Row of smoking industrial chimney stacks at a power station during sunset.

    Turn CO2 into ethanol using cobalt, copper

    K. Warner, Metal Tech News|Updated Nov 19, 2024

    Scientists have discovered a way to turn greenhouse gas into useful alcohol using a cobalt- and copper-coated electrode. As many global industrial processes continue to spill carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, the two key carbon-reduction approaches are an overhaul of conventional practices by adopting green technology that reduces emissions at the source and mechanically removing CO2 from the air. Circular systems that help create a market for this recaptured CO2 are needed...

  • Sparks arc from molten steel being poured into a vat.

    Rio Tinto forges green steel partnership

    Shane Lasley, Metal Tech News|Updated Nov 18, 2024

    Joins forces with GravitHy in to produce an ultra-low-carbon iron product for steelmaking. Continuing its global leadership in decarbonizing steelmaking, Rio Tinto is helping to accelerate GravithHy's project aimed at slashing ironmaking-related carbon dioxide emissions by more than 90%. From the humblest of paper clips to the tallest skyscrapers, steel forms the framework for modern living. The process of transforming raw iron ore into steel, however, is responsible for...